System Administrator Guide
🚀 Important: Future-Proof Your Organization
FastTrack (browser-based) is the recommended solution for IT environments.
FT4web was last updated in 2019. While we'll support it as long as Windows allows, Windows is becoming increasingly restrictive with older programs. It may be soon, it may be 5 years, or it may never happen - but eventually Windows will likely prevent these older-style programs from functioning on modern computers.
FastTrack eliminates IT concerns:
- No installation or deployment needed
- No permission or security policy conflicts
- No desktop update management
- Works on any OS with a modern browser (Windows, Mac, Linux, ChromeOS)
- Zero maintenance overhead
Review the Migration Guide to plan your organization's transition.
Overview
This guide is for system administrators, IT professionals, and technical support staff responsible for deploying and maintaining FT4web in business environments.
FT4web is a Windows desktop application that requires specific permissions and configurations to function properly. Understanding these requirements will help you avoid common deployment issues.
Installation Requirements
Administrator Privileges
Initial Installation:
- FT Comm requires administrator privileges to install
- Installation registers OCX and DLL components with Windows
- Installation creates desktop shortcuts and program files
Post-Installation:
- FT Comm should not require administrator privileges after installation
- Users run FT Comm and FT4web with standard user permissions
- Exception: Users need read/write access to the FT folder (see below)
File System Permissions
FT Comm and FT4web require read/write access to the installation folder (typically C:\FT) and all subfolders.
Required permissions for users:
- Read files
- Write/modify files
- Create files and folders
- Delete files
Why these permissions are needed:
- FT4web stores user preferences in INI files
- Data updates modify database files
- Backup operations create ZIP files
- Chart and family configurations are saved locally
Installation Path Requirements
✅ DO use:
- Root directory paths: C:\FT, D:\FT, E:\FT
- Short paths without spaces
- Local drives (not network drives)
❌ DO NOT use:
- Windows "Program Files" or "Program Files (x86)"
- Windows UAC and security policies often prevent write access
- Results in constant permission errors
- Paths with spaces: "C:\Fast Track\FT4web"
- Older third-party programs can't handle long filenames with spaces
- Network/mapped drives
- Users can't modify files on restricted network shares
- Performance issues with database operations
Windows User Account Requirements
Single User Account Rule
❌ DO NOT install as one Windows user account and expect to use FT4web when logged in as a different Windows user account
Why this fails:
- FT4web stores user-specific settings in Windows registry and INI files
- Settings are tied to the Windows user profile
- Different users can't access each other's configurations
Correct approach:
- Install FT Comm while logged in as the user who will use it
- OR install for each user separately
- OR use a shared/service account (not recommended)
INI File Handling
Understanding FT4web's INI Files
FT4web uses INI files for configuration (common practice before Windows Vista). Modern security software often restricts INI file modification.
Critical INI files:
- ft4win.ini (main configuration)
- Various user preference files in USERDEF folders
Security Software Conflicts
Problem: If you install security software that prevents FT programs from modifying their own INI files, users will get error messages on startup and shutdown of FT4web Charting and Ranking.
Solution:
- Add exceptions for the FT folder in your security software
- Allow FT4web.exe and FTComm.exe to modify INI files
- Test: User should be able to launch FT4web, change settings, close without errors
Firewall and Network Requirements
Outbound Connections
FT Comm requires outbound internet access to:
- FastTrack update servers (wsftserver.fasttrack.net)
- Data download servers (ftcloud.fasttrack.net)
- Backup services
Firewall configuration:
- Allow FTComm.exe outbound HTTPS (port 443)
- Allow FT4web.exe outbound HTTPS (port 443)
- Do not block ClickOnce deployment domains
Remote Support Access
FastTrack Support uses LogMeIn Rescue for remote assistance and training.
⚠️ If you block remote control services, FastTrack Support cannot provide effective assistance.
Recommendation: Allow LogMeIn Rescue for users who may need support, or have a procedure to temporarily allow it when needed.
Anti-Virus Considerations
False Positives
ClickOnce applications (like FT Comm) and programs that modify their own files (like FT4web) sometimes trigger anti-virus false positives.
Common triggers:
- Self-modifying executable behavior
- Writing to INI files
- Creating/modifying database files
- Downloading and executing updates
Recommended approach:
- Add FT folder (C:\FT) to anti-virus exceptions
- Add FTComm.exe and FT4web.exe to trusted programs
- Test thoroughly before deployment
- Document exceptions in your security policy
Ransomware Protection
Modern anti-virus includes ransomware protection that monitors file modifications. This can interfere with FT4web's normal operation.
Solution: Configure ransomware protection to allow FT4web to modify files in the FT folder.
Group Policy Considerations
Application Execution Policies
If using AppLocker or similar application whitelisting:
- Whitelist FTComm.exe
- Whitelist FT4web.exe
- Whitelist any update executables
User Rights Assignment
Ensure users have:
- Right to run programs from C:\FT
- Right to modify files in C:\FT
- Right to access internet for updates
Deployment Scenarios
Single User Installation
Simplest approach:
- User downloads and installs FT Comm with admin rights
- User runs updates and uses software with standard rights
- Minimal IT involvement needed
Multi-User Shared Computer
Not recommended due to user profile conflicts, but if necessary:
- Install FT Comm once as administrator
- Each user configures their own account credentials
- Each user has their own families, charts, and settings
- Significant configuration duplication
Enterprise Deployment
For deploying to multiple computers:
- Test installation on a reference machine
- Document exact installation path (use same path for all)
- Create installation script or package
- Document firewall and anti-virus exceptions needed
- Provide users with their account credentials
- Test on a pilot group before wide deployment
- Consider: FastTrack (browser) eliminates all these deployment concerns
Backup and Disaster Recovery
Cloud Backups
FT Comm includes cloud backup functionality:
- Users can enable automatic backups during updates
- Backups stored on FastTrack servers
- Useful for disaster recovery or computer replacement
Local Backups
FT Comm also creates local backups:
- Location: [FT root]\Backups
- Format: ZIP files
- Naming: backup-[yyyyMMdd] [hh-mm-ss-tt]-[uniqueid].zip
Recommendation: Include the FT\Backups folder in your standard backup procedures.
Critical Files to Backup
If backing up manually, prioritize:
- [ftroot]\userdef (families and custom lists)
- [ftroot]\ft4win\SPREADSHEETS\USERDEF
- [ftroot]\ft4win\CHARTDEF\USERDEF
- [ftroot]\ft4win\SIGNALS\USERDEF
- [ftroot]\ft4win.ini
Troubleshooting for IT
User Reports "FT won't work"
Diagnostic checklist:
- Can user run FTComm.exe? (Check permissions, anti-virus)
- Can FTComm connect to internet? (Check firewall)
- Are credentials correct? (User may have forgotten)
- Is install folder writable? (Check NTFS permissions)
- Any anti-virus quarantine logs? (Check for false positives)
Installation Fails
Common causes:
- Installing in Program Files (use C:\FT instead)
- Insufficient admin rights during install
- Anti-virus blocking ClickOnce deployment
- Network drive selected as install path
- Firewall blocking initial download
Updates Fail
Common causes:
- Firewall blocking update servers
- Anti-virus quarantining update files
- Corrupted install (requires reinstall)
- Write permissions lost on FT folder
- User's subscription expired
Permission Errors on Startup/Shutdown
Root cause: FT4web cannot write to INI files or data files
Solutions:
- Verify NTFS permissions on FT folder
- Check security software isn't blocking writes
- Confirm user is logged in with same account that installed
- Move installation out of Program Files if needed
Complete Installation Test Procedure
The job is not complete until:
- User can run FTComm to update data ✓
- User can see charts in FT4web ✓
- User can modify chart settings ✓
- User can shut down without error messages ✓
Test procedure:
- Install FT Comm as admin
- Log in as standard user
- Run FTComm, click Connect, complete update
- Launch FT4web from desktop
- Display a chart
- Modify a chart setting (change colors, add indicator)
- Close FT4web - should close cleanly without errors
- Reopen FT4web - modified settings should persist
- If any step fails, diagnose and fix before considering installation complete
Migration Planning
When to Consider FastTrack (Browser)
FastTrack is strongly recommended if:
- You support Mac users or mixed OS environment
- You have strict security policies that conflict with FT4web requirements
- You want to eliminate installation and update management
- You're deploying to a large number of users
- You want zero desktop IT overhead
Migration Benefits for IT
Elimination of IT concerns:
- No software installation or updates to manage
- No permission conflicts or security policy issues
- No firewall or anti-virus exceptions needed
- No desktop shortcuts or registry entries
- No user-specific configurations to troubleshoot
- No backup/restore procedures needed
- Works on any modern browser, any OS
Support burden reduction:
- Users access via URL, no installation help needed
- No "it won't update" support tickets
- No "lost my families" restoration requests
- No Windows version compatibility issues
Read the Migration Guide to plan your organization's transition.
Final Notes
Critical Warning
There are dozens of ways that you, as a System Administrator configuring Windows, firewalls, spyware software, and virus software, can lock down a system so tight that FastTrack will die from lack of oxygen.
If you:
- Block internet access
- Prevent file writes
- Block INI file modification
- Quarantine executables
- Block LogMeIn Rescue
- Use restrictive Group Policies
- Install in Program Files
- Block ClickOnce deployment
Then FT4web will not function properly.
The software was designed in an era with fewer security restrictions. Modern security practices often conflict with its requirements. This is another strong reason to consider migrating to FastTrack (browser).
Support for System Administrators
Phone: 866-295-0166
- Extension 2: Technical support
Business Hours: 8:00AM-5:00PM Central (market days)
Resources:
FastTrack Support staff are familiar with IT environments and can work with you to resolve deployment issues. However, remote assistance via LogMeIn Rescue is often necessary for effective troubleshooting.